Soil and
Water Science Program at UF
The primary
goal of this research program is to develop and validate best
management practices for the management of soil, water and nutrients
in urban landscapes.
Florida is one of the most rapidly urbanizing states in U.S.
Rapid population growth in FL and conversion of rural lands
to low-density residential and commercial uses increases the demand
for landscape plants and turf, landscape installation, maintenance
and design services as well as retail garden centers.
In 2005, these sectors of the environmental horticulture
industry represented $5.26 and $6.97 billion in sales, respectively.
However, urbanization presents challenges to Florida’s
natural resources. For
example, Florida’s population growth has resulted in increased water
demand for urban landscapes, which equates to less water available
for agricultural and recreational land uses.
In addition, fertilization of residential and commercial
landscapes is believed to contribute the large nutrient loads to
urban water bodies.
Construction practices also have major impacts on the environment
when native soils are altered by the use of subsoil fill materials.